Macht in konfliktreichen Großprojekten der Stadtentwicklung. Revitalisierung des Hafens Puerto Madero in Buenos Aires.
TH Zürich, NSL
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TH Zürich, NSL
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CH
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Zürich
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0521-3625
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ZLB: 4-Zs 2586
BBR: Z 2513
IFL: I 4087
BBR: Z 2513
IFL: I 4087
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Abstract
Der Beitrag widmet sich den veränderlichen Machtverhältnissen bei der Umsetzung von Großprojekten. Vor dem theoretischen Hintergrund der Regional Governance stellen die Autoren die Frage: "Was passiert, wenn Investoren bauen wollen?" Anhand eines Fallbeispieles für die Revitalisierung von Hafenflächen in Argentinien diskutieren sie die Veränderlichkeit von Machtbeziehungen und Akteurkonstellationen. Macht wird dabei verstanden als Kapazität (power over) und als Ressource (power to). Auch wenn das Fallbeispiel länderspezifischen wirtschaftlichen und politischen Entwicklungsprozessen unterliegt, werden grundlegende Machtmechanismen, Grenzen der Macht und strategische Entscheidungen, die eine Übertragung von Machtressourcen beinhalten, aufgezeigt. Dabei wird auf gezeigt, welche Konflikte auftreten und welche Wirkung das besondere Managementkonzept und die intensive öffentliche Debatte hierbei entfaltet. difu
The paper discusses the impact of power structures on large-scale urban development projects. These projects are characterized by the involvement of a large number of both private and public institutions, changing actor constellations and power asymmetries; thus they are appropriate for analyzing power relations in conflicts. By analyzing a water front development project in Buenos Aires, our explorative case study shows the relevance of different power resources during the planning and development process. Furthermore, it reveals the strategies of different actors and the exercise of power. Due to the outstanding importance of public discourse and communication within the professional elite, the paper highlights the complementarity of power and discourse. The management model of Puerto Madero uses a particular form of private-public partnership and demonstrates the changing power asymmetries and their impact on the planning process. Our results show that despite the complete privatization of real estate, neither private nor public institutions are able to take a dominant position. Rather, power relations are dynamic and actor constellations have to be negotiated continuously. difu
The paper discusses the impact of power structures on large-scale urban development projects. These projects are characterized by the involvement of a large number of both private and public institutions, changing actor constellations and power asymmetries; thus they are appropriate for analyzing power relations in conflicts. By analyzing a water front development project in Buenos Aires, our explorative case study shows the relevance of different power resources during the planning and development process. Furthermore, it reveals the strategies of different actors and the exercise of power. Due to the outstanding importance of public discourse and communication within the professional elite, the paper highlights the complementarity of power and discourse. The management model of Puerto Madero uses a particular form of private-public partnership and demonstrates the changing power asymmetries and their impact on the planning process. Our results show that despite the complete privatization of real estate, neither private nor public institutions are able to take a dominant position. Rather, power relations are dynamic and actor constellations have to be negotiated continuously. difu
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DISP
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Nr. 4
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S. 36-49