"Das Kultur- und Kongresszentrum". Über einen multifunktionalen Gebäudetyp in Deutschlands Mittelstädten. Ein Beitrag zur aktuellen Entwicklung des kommunalen Theater- und Kongressbaus im Allgemeinen sowie zweier Beispiele aus den Städten Brandenburg an der Havel und Frankfurt an der Oder im Besonderen.
Zitierfähiger Link:
Keine Vorschau verfügbar
Datum
2008
item.page.journal-title
item.page.journal-issn
item.page.volume-title
Herausgeber
Sprache (Orlis.pc)
DE
Erscheinungsort
Berlin
Sprache
ISSN
ZDB-ID
Standort
Dokumenttyp
Dokumenttyp (zusätzl.)
DI
EDOC
EDOC
Autor:innen
Zusammenfassung
Viele als Theater geführte Häuser genügen mit ihrer z.T. maroden Bausubstanz vor allem in den Neuen Ländern nicht mehr den gesteigerten sicherheits-, veranstaltungs-, theater- und haustechnischen Ansprüchen. Hinsichtlich der Frage, wie die Optimierung oder Nachfolge bestehender (Theater-) Häuser aussehen und finanziert werden kann, wird seit den 1990er-Jahren der Gebäudetyp des "multifunktionalen Kultur- und Kongresszentrums" zunehmend planerisch wirksam. Die Arbeit fußt auf der These, dass die bauliche Einheit verschiedener Nutzungsbereiche eine überzeugende Alternative zum monofunktionalen Theater- und Kongressbau in ausgewählten Regionen ist. Im Rahmen der gebäudetypologischen Untersuchung werden Planungsparameter visualisiert und Empfehlungen für künftige architektonische Entwurfsprozesse ausgesprochen. Neben der Betrachtung historischer Vorläufer und der Rezeption zeitgenössischer Vergleiche sowie bestehender Theorieansätze werden anhand der Analyse von Beispielen entscheidende Kriterien zusammengetragen, auf denen der vorliegende Planungskatalog basiert. Ausgehend vom Verbesserungsbedarf bei der Wirtschaftlichkeit von Theaterhäusern dient die Arbeit der fundierten Auseinandersetzung mit Multifunktionalität und Flexibilität bei zukünftigen Um- und Neubauvorhaben.
The demand for a vibrant theatre culture confronts a necessity of architecture to react to culture-, sociopolitical-, economic- and technically oriented conditions: New entertainment needs of the population require the combination of different media and opportunities to experiment. Due to the present budgetary situation, the high subsidization of theatres is hardly affordable. Many of the structurally unsound buildings presently used as theatres, particularly in Germany s eastern states, no longer meet the increased safety and event technology standards and other theatre-related technical and electrical requirements. Since the 1990s, the building type of the multifunctional cultural and congress centre has increasingly established itself as the architectural answer to the question of how to optimise or replace and finance existing theatre buildings. This dissertation is based on the thesis that the structural unity of different usable spaces provides a convincing alternative to monofunctional theatre and congress buildings in certain regions. As part of the building typology analysis, constant and variable planning parameters are visualised as well as recommendations for future architectural design processes given. In addition to examining historical predecessors and discussing contemporary comparisons and existing theoretical approaches, an analysis of examples provides the key criteria on which the present design catalogue is based. Methodically, this dissertation is devided into six chapters: The first three chapters serve as a development of basic principles and the typological classification. However, the main focus is on the examination of existing facilities and concept proposals as presented in chapters four and five. The last chapter reflects and complements the current discussion concerning multifunctional theatre and congress architecture. The dissertation introduces a new, controversial building type in need of optimisation, the negative image of which being difficult to seize, overly complex, lacking commitment is counterbalanced by proposing a new definition and system. It both traces a tendency, which appeals municipal decision-makers, workgroups and project teams for rethinking the existent position in the field of theatre and meeting architecture and it submits a possible alternative solution because the definite demand for particular cultural facilities and cultural experiences faces increased demand for the audience-oriented changes of structural circumstances and program structures. Consequently, by critically exploring and evaluating different positions, it develops unbiased criteria and parameters to assist planners and decision-makers in the creative process. Based on the need for improvement of economic efficiency of theatres in medium-sized towns, this thesis deals with the profound examination of multifunctionality and flexibility with regard to future conversions and erections of buildings.
The demand for a vibrant theatre culture confronts a necessity of architecture to react to culture-, sociopolitical-, economic- and technically oriented conditions: New entertainment needs of the population require the combination of different media and opportunities to experiment. Due to the present budgetary situation, the high subsidization of theatres is hardly affordable. Many of the structurally unsound buildings presently used as theatres, particularly in Germany s eastern states, no longer meet the increased safety and event technology standards and other theatre-related technical and electrical requirements. Since the 1990s, the building type of the multifunctional cultural and congress centre has increasingly established itself as the architectural answer to the question of how to optimise or replace and finance existing theatre buildings. This dissertation is based on the thesis that the structural unity of different usable spaces provides a convincing alternative to monofunctional theatre and congress buildings in certain regions. As part of the building typology analysis, constant and variable planning parameters are visualised as well as recommendations for future architectural design processes given. In addition to examining historical predecessors and discussing contemporary comparisons and existing theoretical approaches, an analysis of examples provides the key criteria on which the present design catalogue is based. Methodically, this dissertation is devided into six chapters: The first three chapters serve as a development of basic principles and the typological classification. However, the main focus is on the examination of existing facilities and concept proposals as presented in chapters four and five. The last chapter reflects and complements the current discussion concerning multifunctional theatre and congress architecture. The dissertation introduces a new, controversial building type in need of optimisation, the negative image of which being difficult to seize, overly complex, lacking commitment is counterbalanced by proposing a new definition and system. It both traces a tendency, which appeals municipal decision-makers, workgroups and project teams for rethinking the existent position in the field of theatre and meeting architecture and it submits a possible alternative solution because the definite demand for particular cultural facilities and cultural experiences faces increased demand for the audience-oriented changes of structural circumstances and program structures. Consequently, by critically exploring and evaluating different positions, it develops unbiased criteria and parameters to assist planners and decision-makers in the creative process. Based on the need for improvement of economic efficiency of theatres in medium-sized towns, this thesis deals with the profound examination of multifunctionality and flexibility with regard to future conversions and erections of buildings.
item.page.description
Schlagwörter
Zeitschrift
Ausgabe
Erscheinungsvermerk/Umfang
Seiten
376 S.
Zitierform
Freie Schlagworte
Stichwörter
Deskriptor(en)
Bebauung , Gebäudetyp , Theater , Architektur , Kulturzentrum , Kongresszentrum , Veranstaltungsstätte , Neubau , Umbau , Haustechnik , Architektur , Entwurf , Gebäudeplanung , Planungshilfe